By Gloria Mason


Varicose veins refer to veins that lie closer to the surface of the skin. As a result of overspill of blood from veins running deep in the muscles of legs, they normally get swollen. This is caused when veins that should be allowing flow of blood from superficial veins to deep veins of the legs cease to function. For varicose vein removal nyc has a number of specialists and options.

If surgery was to be the preferred option, there are many procedures that can be made use of. The option chosen is dependent on the advice given by the surgeons. One of the techniques is called ligation and stripping. In this, long or short saphenous veins are removed from the legs. To begin with, one cut is made at the groin, another in the lower legs adjacent to the knee or ankle. The cuts are each 4cm wide.

The faulty veins are then tied-this is what is referred to as ligation. This serves to prevent blood flowing through them. The surgeon then uses a thin flexible wire to pull out the varicose vein. This is done through a cut at the knee or ankle. The whole procedure is done after administration of general anesthesia; hence the patient will be asleep the entire time.

In endovenous laser and radiofrequency ablation, a small cut is made next to the varicose vein. There is then insertion of a catheter, which is guided into position through the use of an ultrasound. Thereafter, a fine laser is passed into the veins which produces the heat used to destroy the walls of the veins. Local anesthesia is used.

Sclerotherapy involves injection of chemicals into the veins, damaging and closing them in the process. For smaller veins located below the knees, liquid sclerotherapy is the best option. Foam sclerotherapy is used in the case of larger ones. One may be required to wear compression stockings after the procedure.

One shortcoming of sclerotherapy is the fact that it offers reprieve only on the short term. Furthermore, it is accompanied by some very serious side effects and complications. These include but are not limited to strokes and damage to nerves. The safety level of ultrasound during this procedure depends on whether or not one suffered from deep vein thrombosis previously.

There are other techniques. These are phlebectomy and transilluminated powered phlebectomy. The first one is more effective for treatment of smaller surface veins. It is done in conjunction with ligation and stripping at certain times. Also used for the same purpose, the second one is not as commonly used.

Some preparation is required for the surgery. People that smoke are required to cease as it increases the chances of contracting infections of the chest. It is also during this period that the patient can raise any concerns they may have about the procedure with the surgeon.

In considering the recovery period after varicose vein removal nyc residents should expect that to be around two weeks. The period is also dependent on the type of surgery one undergoes. It also varies between individuals. Painkillers are likely to be used during this time.




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