By Marissa Velazquez


Psychiatry is a department in medicine that handles research, prevention and management of mental conditions. For you to be a psychiatrist Manhattan NY, you have to go through a compulsory four years in medical school after which, another one-year internship. Upon completion, you are then required to undergo a psychiatry residency training that runs for not less than three years. This professional is however not only limited to mental health, but can see other patients as well.

This practice is classified into a number of specialties. The first is meant to deal with substance abuse and is referred to as addiction psychiatry. This professional is equipped to handle patients having problems related to use of liquor or drugs. The therapeutic process involves the services of other health providers like, nurses, addiction counselors, occupational therapists, psychologists and even social workers for an all-inclusive therapy and support.

An addict is first treated of withdrawals to help him stay on medication and avoid relapsing. The patient is also taken through a behavior therapy to change his attitude and addictive lifestyle. This way he is able to deal with stress and emotional factors that can trigger craving of certain substance. To achieve full recovery, the professional has to make sure that the treatment that he is administering covers all the needs of the patient. What an expert normally does is that he uses a comprehensive program that has a whole package for patient restoration.

There is also psychiatry of the elderly. This is another discipline in this vast field that caters for the mental health needs for people of above 65years of age. When treating such patients, he handles the pharmacological and psycho-social aspects in their lives. Such services are important to be provided regularly to old people either in their homes or in health facilities.

In this field, the professional also works with other health practitioners like community psychiatric nurses, social workers, psychologists, occupational therapists, geriatricians, neurologists and also physiotherapists. They help to closely monitor the patients to ensure all their needs are met as they arise. The community health nurse is very essential in this process because he is entitled to liaise with the other public health nurses to ensure the patient is monitored well and to offer the necessary support to the patient.

The other specialty is child and adolescent psychiatry. This addresses disorders of thinking, feeling and/ or behavior affecting adolescents and children. Experts in this field are also assisted by other professionals like nurses, psychologists, social workers and physiotherapists.

There is a category of patients that is well taken care of by a specialization called forensic psychiatry. These are mostly crime perpetrators who are viewed as a security risk to the public. The patient is usually taken through an assessment procedure with an objective of relating the offence to the illness. These professionals are mostly deployed in legal set ups like courts, prosecution department, probation, detention institutions just to list a few.

Patients who suffer long term or complicated mental illnesses are usually managed by social and rehabilitation psychiatry professionals. General adult psychiatry handles patients of ages between 18 and 65 years. This psychiatrist Manhattan NY is known to handle numerous mental conditions. Some of these conditions include schizophrenia and disorders related to personality, among others. He requires support from other health workers.




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