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Athletic activities and exercising often result in many kinds of injury referred to as sports injury. The various forms of injury are caused by different causes including overuse of a particular part of the body, poor training practices, accidents, or inadequate equipment. This field of medicine is important in ensuring optimal performance of athletes as well as in other economic respects. In Wilmington sports injuries are a well-studied area that has many highly qualified specialists working in it.
In the United States alone, it is approximated that over thirty million children and teenagers take part in some form of organized sport. Out of all children and teenagers, over three million of them are kept away from participation by some form of injury. Although occurring in rare cases, brain injury is the main cause of death in various games. Brain injury causes effect on two major systems of the body, that is, the vascular and nervous system.
Contact games such as rugby union, Gaelic football, Australian rules football, association football, American football, and rugby league often result in traumatic injuries in most cases. Traumatic injury in this games result due to the dynamic and high level of collision involved in them. Players have to collide with objects, the ground, and each other while playing. Limbs and joints are injured due to unexpected dynamic forces placed on them by sudden movements.
Traumatic injury can be placed in various classes. The major ones include contusions, strains, sprains, spinal cord injury, cramps, head injury, wounds, and bone fractures. Contusions occur when bleeding occurs internally in the tissues because of damage to small blood vessels. Strains are caused by torn or overstretched muscle fibers. Overstretching of ligaments beyond their usual capacity causes injury in joints called sprain.
Wounds are caused by puncture or abrasion of the skin while bone fractures occur when bones break in the body. In severe cases, spinal cord injury may occur where the central nervous system of spine is injured. Cramps are also very common among athletes. It occurs when muscles in the body contract strongly, causing immense pain that lasts for a few minutes. The pain can often be eradicated by massaging the affected muscles.
Professional sports are heavily characterized by injury, which makes many teams to associate closely with medical communities. Many teams also have team physicians. The subspecialty of the medicine profession that specializes in studying and researching injury in games in order to prevent or reduce severity is called Sports Medicine. Advancements in technology are causing this field to evolve rapidly.
Injury in games can be combated in many ways, including prevention. Many benefits have been linked to prevention, including longer duration of participation, reduced medical costs, healthier athletes, and better performance. Therefore, team trainers, sport teams, coaches, and individual athletes are often encouraged to attend sport injury prevention programs
Prevention of injury in games can be divided into three wide categories, that is, tertiary, secondary, and primary prevention. Primary prevention entails avoiding injury. Secondary prevention involves obtaining a diagnosis and treatment as soon as the injury happens. Lastly, tertiary prevention is concerned with rehabilitation to recover from traumatic injury.
In the United States alone, it is approximated that over thirty million children and teenagers take part in some form of organized sport. Out of all children and teenagers, over three million of them are kept away from participation by some form of injury. Although occurring in rare cases, brain injury is the main cause of death in various games. Brain injury causes effect on two major systems of the body, that is, the vascular and nervous system.
Contact games such as rugby union, Gaelic football, Australian rules football, association football, American football, and rugby league often result in traumatic injuries in most cases. Traumatic injury in this games result due to the dynamic and high level of collision involved in them. Players have to collide with objects, the ground, and each other while playing. Limbs and joints are injured due to unexpected dynamic forces placed on them by sudden movements.
Traumatic injury can be placed in various classes. The major ones include contusions, strains, sprains, spinal cord injury, cramps, head injury, wounds, and bone fractures. Contusions occur when bleeding occurs internally in the tissues because of damage to small blood vessels. Strains are caused by torn or overstretched muscle fibers. Overstretching of ligaments beyond their usual capacity causes injury in joints called sprain.
Wounds are caused by puncture or abrasion of the skin while bone fractures occur when bones break in the body. In severe cases, spinal cord injury may occur where the central nervous system of spine is injured. Cramps are also very common among athletes. It occurs when muscles in the body contract strongly, causing immense pain that lasts for a few minutes. The pain can often be eradicated by massaging the affected muscles.
Professional sports are heavily characterized by injury, which makes many teams to associate closely with medical communities. Many teams also have team physicians. The subspecialty of the medicine profession that specializes in studying and researching injury in games in order to prevent or reduce severity is called Sports Medicine. Advancements in technology are causing this field to evolve rapidly.
Injury in games can be combated in many ways, including prevention. Many benefits have been linked to prevention, including longer duration of participation, reduced medical costs, healthier athletes, and better performance. Therefore, team trainers, sport teams, coaches, and individual athletes are often encouraged to attend sport injury prevention programs
Prevention of injury in games can be divided into three wide categories, that is, tertiary, secondary, and primary prevention. Primary prevention entails avoiding injury. Secondary prevention involves obtaining a diagnosis and treatment as soon as the injury happens. Lastly, tertiary prevention is concerned with rehabilitation to recover from traumatic injury.
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