By Helga Stokes


In considering diabetes treatment Detroit residents ought to first understand the two types of the condition. There is type 1 and type 2. As for the first one, pancreatic beta cells do not produce the enzyme insulin, or the quantities produced are very small. The amounts produced if any are too little to regulate glucose levels in the blood. This calls for insulin injection. The different kinds of insulin work differently.

In type 2, either the body does not produce enough insulin or the body cells ignore the insulin produced. The condition where the human body is unable to properly utilize insulin is known as insulin resistance. The role of individuals in insulin management is eating properly, maintaining healthy body weight and being active. Pills are also an option when it comes to control of blood sugar.

Treatment starts with diet and exercise. Generally, the most important thing is not about what diabetics cannot eat but rather eating diets that are well balanced. This ensures the body is fueled well. Going to the gym and exercising are recommended, but these are not ultimate. On the contrary, individuals need to get into good physical shape, increase their level of activity and set goals for their weight and nutrition.

The diet needs to be broken down such that all foods are taken in correct quantities. It should be such that 50% is for carbohydrates, 20% proteins and below 30% fats. Essentially, it is the same diet that non-diabetics need to be eating. In the same diets, fruits, vegetables and dairy products need to be in higher amounts. Other considerations are fats, magnesium and controlled consumption of sugary foods.

Exercise is one of the very essential components. Approximately thirty minutes of aerobic exercises each day will suffice. Besides having numerous benefits on the body, exercising regulates blood sugar levels. Ideally, exercises that are prolonged and intensive would give the best results. Nevertheless, studies have shown that small increments of activities that are less intensive are equally beneficial. Lest one destabilize levels of glucose, any change of mode of exercising needs careful consideration.

One of the techniques used in treatment is insulin pump therapy. It makes use of a device called an insulin pump that is the size of a cell phone and is won externally. It delivers small doses of insulin that acts rapidly to match requirements of the body. This mode of treatment offers increased efficiency and comes with better control. It is also accompanied with a reduced number of injections and predictability in absorption of insulin.

There is also continuous glucose monitoring, CGM, that is also effective. People that are not diabetic have their bodies constantly keeping track of levels of glucose. The body ensures insulin release is done timely. For diabetics, there is need to do such constant monitoring, which is where CGM comes in handy. It is made up of a transmitter, glucose sensor and monitor that displays the various levels.

In consideration of diabetes treatment Detroit residents ought to know that the condition is perfectly manageable. Millions of people live very normal lives with it. Most importantly, there needs to be consistency for the entire period of treatment.




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