By Daphne Bowen


Dental implants are also referred to as endosseous implants or simply as fixtures. They are surgical components that are interfaced with the skull or jawbone so that they can support dental prosthesis. Dental prosthesis may come in form of bridges, dentures, crowns, or facial prosthesis. Modern-day implants are based on making the surgical component to bond intimately with the bone. This process is called osseointegration. For best dental implants Maui is the best place to go.

Level of success is improved by the occurrence of osseointegration. Before attaching teeth, crowns, and bridges among other prosthetics, the device has to be installed first. Adequate time is then allowed for proper healing to allow for osseointegration. Healing takes variable amounts of time depending on various factors.

Proper planning and consideration of various factors must be done before an implant is planted. The key determinant of suitability of having an implant is the health of a person. Health is important because chances of failure are higher in people suffering from certain medical conditions. The mucous membranes and jaws must be in proper health condition to allow the surgery. The shape, size, and positioning of teeth and jawbones in the mouth are also important. Additionally, people who are heavy smokers, diabetics, or have poor oral health have limited chances of success.

Presence of the conditions mentioned above causes peri-implantitis, which is a gum disease of a certain form that attacks implants. Long-term failure mainly results from the condition. Causative factors for early failure include osteoporosis and prolonged use of steroids. Other sensibilities are created by use of bisphosphonate drugs. The drugs increase likelihood of failure because they alter bone turnover.

Pressure imposed on the implant, adjacent bones, and prosthetics can cause fractures to form. Lack of ligaments causes excessive pressure on the components during biting. Long-term failure results in supporting bones and attached prosthetics due to higher pressures. Different parts of the mouth experience different levels of pressure, causing the position of installation to matter too.

Positions in the mouth where the bone is thicker and stronger are less likely to experience fractures as compared to thin and weaker ones. As such, components placed on the front part of the bottom jaw last much longer than those at the back side of the upper jaw. Teeth grinding also increases pressure, hence consequently raising chances of failure.

A lot of importance is also attached to the design of the device. The design must allow the device to stay in the mouth for a lifetime and to do real work done by teeth. Industry regulators uphold certain rules and tests that all devices must pass to be considered suitable and reliable.

Most dentists prefer using advanced methods such as CT scans and CAD/CAM software to do the job. These systems ensure that the positioning is optimal before the devices are planted. All concerns must be ironed out by discussing with the dentist before one gets the implant in their mouth.




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